Today, almost any filling can be replaced with a beautiful
porcelain inlay or onlay. If one does not want anyone to see the conventional
silver or composite fillings in your mouth, these dental restorations are an esthetic and
esthetic and enduring alternative!
An inlay/onlay is similar to a filling,
restoring normal tooth anatomy by filling in a cavity created by decay or
trauma. They are solid; a one-piece laboratory-created filling that is
cemented into or onto the tooth.
Certain conditions must exist for an inlay/onlay to be
successful. They are used when not enough tooth structure remains to support
a filling, but the tooth is not so severely damaged that it needs a crown to
completely cover it. An inlay lies inside the cusp tips of the tooth. An
onlay, which is similar to an inlay is extended to cover the entire chewing
surface thereby protecting cusps from fracture, may be the best alternative
yet. Inlays and onlays have traditionally been made of metal alloy; however,
porcelain is now becoming the material of choice because of its strength.
Also the porcelain restorations are tooth colored and match the remaining
tooth structure.
Inlay & Onlay vs. Fillings & Crowns
Silver amalgam fillings make teeth appear gray.
Old composite bondings tend to chip and discolor over time. Inlays/Onlays
are fabricated out of porcelain, the non-porous material that will never
fade or discolor.
Typically fillings can reduce the strength of the tooth by up to 50%.
Inlays and onlays, however, because they are bonded directly into the tooth
with special resins, can actually increase the strength of the tooth by up
to 75%.
In some cases they provide a good alternative to a crown because the
inlay/onlay is a more conservative procedure. These dental restorations
require removal of less tooth structure. As a result, they will sustain
their natural beauty for a long time.
INLAY/ONLAY PREPARATION Inlays and onlays are applied in two visits. At the first visit,
the old filling, or decay, is removed and the tooth is prepared. Then an impression
of the tooth is taken, and sent to a dental laboratory. A temporary filling is
placed in your tooth. At the second visit, the temporary filling is removed and the
restoration is fitted and adjusted to fit your bite. Once correctly fit, the
inlay/onlay is bonded into the tooth with a strong bonding resin, and polished
smooth.
Ceramic Onlay
Before & After
In the following cases
one may observe that metal-free tooth-colored porcelain inlays/onlays have replaced
pre-existing silver and gold restorations.